SyntaxError Python

Введение

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exception SyntaxError(message, details)

Raised when the parser encounters a syntax error. This may occur in an import statement, in a call to the built-in functions compile(), exec(), or eval(), or when reading the initial script or standard input (also interactively).

The str() of the exception instance returns only the error message. Details is a tuple whose members are also available as separate attributes.

filename

The name of the file the syntax error occurred in.

lineno

Which line number in the file the error occurred in. This is 1-indexed: the first line in the file has a lineno of 1.

offset

The column in the line where the error occurred. This is 1-indexed: the first character in the line has an offset of 1.

text

The source code text involved in the error.

end_lineno

Which line number in the file the error occurred ends in. This is 1-indexed: the first line in the file has a lineno of 1.

end_offset

The column in the end line where the error occurred finishes. This is 1-indexed: the first character in the line has an offset of 1.

For errors in f-string fields, the message is prefixed by “f-string: ” and the offsets are offsets in a text constructed from the replacement expression. For example, compiling f’Bad {a b} field’ results in this args attribute: (‘f-string: …’, (‘’, 1, 2, ‘(a b)n’, 1, 5)).

Changed in version 3.10: Added the end_lineno and end_offset attributes.

Article author: Andrei Olegovich